
From 1837 to 1840 the French vessels Astrolabe and Zellee commanded by Dumont d’Urville conducted a scientific expedition around the Pacific including a visit to the Moluccan Islands of Ternate, Ambon, Banda and Ceram. The official ship’s artist had died during the voyage and the Assistant Surgeon, Louis Le Breton had taken over as the ship’s artist. Whatever his skills as a doctor, his artistic skills are remarkable and self-evident from these sketches, paintings and lithographs that he produced.

In Ternate, enterprising merchants brought out to the ship a large number of stuffed Birds of Paradise. There was a glut of birds because no European ship had called there for months and no fewer than four hundred of these birds changed hands.

After a banquet at the Dutch Residency they attended a reception in their honour by the Sultan of Ternate. The evening began with tea, served in exquisite china the Sultan had received from the Dutch Royal Family. All around the huge whitewashed reception room were luxurious gifts from Holland, which the Sultan showed off with great pride and the evening concluded with traditional dances.

After an uneventful four day voyage from Ternate they anchored off Fort Victoria in Ambon. During their twelve days here, the ships rigging were checked and repaired, water and provisions were replenished and for the officers there were numerous invitations to lunches, dinners and receptions.


From Ambon they sailed to the Banda Islands a visit which was marked by the same generous hospitality. D’Urville went with the Dutch Governor to inspect the nutmeg plantations on the island of Lontar and some of the crew climbed the Gunung Api volcano.

From Banda they sailed towards Ceram, the village of Warrou, and then towards the New Guinea coast and the Torres Strait.


Thanks Ian. Fascinating. From the artists impressions it is an easy step to imagine the places and times.
And an excellent artist for a ship’s surgeon.
Thanks Ian. Just so totally absorbing & intriguing! I’m such a huge fan of all your research & books. The “Journey Through Java” Tour you led many years ago was so inspiring & enjoyable… highlight in my life! Wishing you a Happy & safe 2022.
Thanks Denise and hopefully we can go adventuring again in 2022
Now I regret for not seeing The Sultan Mosque while I was in Ternate. I just googled it up and apparently the roofs look modern now, although fortunately they retained the original architectural style during the renovation sometime in the past.
The doctor/artist was truly talented. These sketches are amazing.
Apparently the Ternate Royal family has finally ended it’s internal family feuds and crowned the late sultan’s third son as the 49th Sultan of Ternate.
Good News and thanks for keeping me up to date